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Jim
Rathmann, winner of the
1960 Indianapolis 500, the 1957
Monza (Italy) 500, and what for many
years was the fastest National
Championship race ever held
(Daytona, 1959), always appeared to
be poker-faced and not particularly
moved in victory shots. Did this
fellow even like racing? He'd stand
in the cockpit with a wreath around
his neck, grime all over his face,
and his helmet still in place, but
with the unfastened straps dangling
lazily around his chin. A plea from
the battery of photographers for
some sort of acknowledgement would
result in the bare trace of a smile,
and a wave of one hand at
approximately chest level.
So was he just
one of those iron "he-men" who
simply never showed emotion, or was
he even bored by racing and in it
merely to make a living? In truth,
Jim Rathmann loved racing. He was
just a matter-of-fact individual who
had been plying his trade since the
age of 16, and had been involved in
business even before that, earning a
living in the flourishing hot-rod
business while still in high school.
As competitive as anybody on a race
track (particularly those with paved
surfaces), the off-track version of
Jim Rathmann was (and is) actually a
fun-loving, good-natured person, who
has a twinkle in his eye, thoroughly
enjoys a practical joke, and
possesses a most infectious giggle
when telling an amusing story. And
he certainly has plenty of those.
Born in Los
Angeles as Richard Rathmann, he was
just 16 years old when he decided he
wanted to start racing hot rods
along with his friends, one of whom
was an even younger Troy Ruttman.
While Ruttman was able to get his
mother to alter his birth
certificate, Rathmann dealt with the
"underage" problem by swapping
identities with his brother James,
who was two and a half years older.
Thus Richard became "Jim," and James
(the 1958 Indianapolis 500
pole-sitter) became "Dick."
Jim (as we know
him) competed in 14 Indianapolis
500-Mile Races, finishing as
runner-up three times (1952, 1957
and 1959) before finally triumphing
in 1960 in what many feel was the
greatest Indianapolis 500 ever. It
certainly featured the greatest
sustained two-man battle ever
witnessed at the famed track, as
during the entire second half of the
"500" Rathmann and defending winner
Rodger Ward were never any more than
a few feet apart from each other,
swapping the lead a total of 14
times. It was only when Ward was
forced to slow due to a worn tire
with three laps remaining that
Rathmann was finally able to claim
the victory which had eluded him so
many times before.
Three times the
champion of the Midwest track
roadster circuit?and one of the
stars of Andy Granatelli's Hurricane
Hot Rod Association?Rathmann was the
third-ranking driver in the 1955 AAA
National Stock Car standings. In
1957, he almost won the USAC
National Championship title. He had
ceased competing on dirt tracks by
this time, but with a second-place
finish at Indianapolis and a first
in the Milwaukee 200, he found
himself leading in points. He showed
up for the final two races of the
year, on the dirt tracks of
Sacramento and Phoenix, but was
unable to hold off the onslaught by
dirt-track specialist Jimmy Bryan.
In 1958, Rathmann
won all three legs of the Monza 500,
posting an amazing overall average
of 166.722 mph, while in the first
(and only) appearance of the USAC
championship cars at the brand-new
Daytona International Speedway in
April 1959, he completed the 100
miles in just over 35 minutes to
average an incredible 170.261 mph.
Set up with a
Cadillac and Chevrolet dealership in
Melbourne, Florida, Rathmann
resisted an agreed-upon retirement
from racing for several years until
he was finally "forced" to do so in
the spring of 1964. By that time, he
had climbed to third in the all-time
laps-completed category at
Indianapolis, with only Cliff
Bergere and Mauri Rose having
traveled a greater distance.
Close friends of
several of the original U. S.
astronauts, Rathmann briefly
participated as a "500" car entrant
in 1966 and 1967, "GCR Racing"
having comprised Gus Grissom and
Gordon Cooper, with Jim being the
"R."
A perennial
visitor to the Indianapolis Motor
Speedway each May, he served as the
pace car driver for the "500" six
times between 1969 and 1982, and has
continued to be an outstanding
ambassador for the sport.
By Donald Davidson
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